How to Survive – Poison Ivy

What is Poison Ivy

Poison Ivy is one of the most most common poisonous plant species found throughout the United States. These plants cause an allergic reaction in nearly 85 percent of the population. Poison Ivy can be found in forests, fields, wetlands and along streams, road sides, and even in urban environments, such as, parks and backyards. Poison Ivy has two forms. One form grows low to the ground. It is usually found in groups of many plants and looks like weeds growing from 6 to 30 inches high. The other form is a “hairy” vine that grows up a tree. Both have stems with 3 leaves. The old saying “Leaves of three, Let it be” is a helpful reminder for identifying poison ivy.

How to Treat a Poison Ivy Rash

Urushiol can bond to your skin within minutes. If you think that you’ve come in contact with poison ivy, immediately rinse your skin with rubbing alcohol, specialized poison plant washes, de-greasing soap (such as dish-washing soap) or detergent, and lots of water. This may help to get some of the oil off your skin. Products that contain solvents such as mineral oil (brand names: Technu, Zanfel) also may help to remove Urushiol from your skin. Because urushiol can remain active for a long time, be sure to wash your clothes, shoes, tools or anything else that may have touched the plant (like camping, sporting, fishing or hunting gear).

Poison Ivy Treatment:

• Hydrocortisone creams
• Calamine lotion
• Antihistamine tablets (one brand name: Benadryl)
• Oatmeal baths

When to call a doctor:

• You have fever over 100 degrees
• The poison ivy rash covers large areas of your body
• The rash is in your eyes, mouth or on your genital area
• There is pus coming from the blisters
• The poison ivy rash does not get better after a few days